"أَيَحْسَبُ الْإِنْسَانُ أَنْ يُتْرَكَ سُدًى, أَلَمْ يَكُ نُطْفَةً مِنْ مَنِيٍّ يُمْنَىٰ , ثُمَّ كَانَ عَلَقَةً فَخَلَقَ فَسَوَّىٰ, فَجَعَلَ مِنْهُ الزَّوْجَيْنِ الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنْثَى أَلَيْسَ ذَٰلِكَ بِقَادِرٍ عَلَىٰ أَنْ يُحْيِيَ الْمَوْتَىٰ"
"Does Man think that he will be left uncontrolled, (without purpose)? Was he not a drop of sperm emitted (in lowly form)? Then did he become (an alaqa) a clining clot; then did (Allah) make and fashion (him) in due proportion. And of him He made two sexes, male and female. Has not He, (the same) the power to give life to the dead? (75/36-4o)
Commentary :
1)These 5 verses are the last verses of Surah (chapter) Al-Qiyama (the day of Resurrection) which contains 40 verses.The Surah addresses the unbelievers who doubt and deny the day of resurrection saying that if they die ,everything will be finished.There is no resurrection.There is no God to that world.This saying is old modern saying
وَقَالُوا مَا هِيَ إِلَّا حَيَاتُنَا الدُّنْيَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحْيَا وَمَا يُهْلِكُنَا إِلَّا الدَّهْرُ ۚ وَمَا لَهُمْ بِذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عِلْمٍ ۖ إِنْ هُمْ إِلَّا يَظُنُّونَ
And they say: "What is there but our life in this world? We shall die and we live, and nothing but Time(Al-Dahr) can destroy us." But of that they have no knowledge: they merely conjecture (45/22)
2) I am wondering of those who claim that there is no God to that universe.The prmitive Arabic nomad knew Allah (SWT) by his pure nature .He looket at that universe and said :
"البعرة تدل على البعير، والأثر يدل على المسير، فسماء ذات أبراج، وأرض ذات فجاج، ألا تدل على العليم الخبير"
"The dung (of camel) indicates to the camel, and the impact indicates to walk, heaven with towers, and land with passages, do not that indicate to The Knowing and The Expert (Allah)" !!!!
--Also the ancient Egyptians believed that their dead kings will raise from death in the other day.They buried them in coffens ornamented with gold.They put with them food , drink, gold and vessels of gold to enjoy their life in the other day.
-- The Greek philosophers killed that issue searching.They looked at that universe and found that the main feature of that universe is moving.They said that every moving thing has a mover.If we came back in time in this progression series we would go to the Infinite but the world has a beginning.Then at the beginning there was a mover who moves things and He himself does not move .They called him "the first mover" If we apply that on man we will reach the first creator who created Adam and created Eve from himself.Who created the first animal,the first plant and so on.
-- Allah (swt) proclaimed that He created that world alone with its heaven,land,mountains ,seas,rivers ……and so on.Allah proved in the Quran that He is the only creator to that universe and all the creatures indicate to the only creator.No one until now claimed that he is the creator of that universe with the evidences that prove that.Even the Christians when they claimed that Jesus (pbuh) is god.They had no evidence to claim that.Jesus himself did not say any word in the Bible that he was god.Then we must believe in Allah(swt) until some one come and prove that he is god and he created that world.
-- Allah (swt) challenged all his creatures saying:
"هَٰذَا خَلْقُ اللَّهِ فَأَرُونِي مَاذَا خَلَقَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ دُونِهِ ۚ بَلِ الظَّالِمُونَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُبِينٍ"
"Such is the Creation of Allah: now show Me what is there that others besides Him have created: nay, but the Transgressors are in manifest error". (31/11)
-- Allah (pbth) requests from the unbelievers to show Him (swt) what those whom they worship beside Allah have created.Someone may say I created the plane.I created the chair.Then we say to him you did not create .you make because Allah creates from nothing.When He wants to create He says "BE" and it will be but you use the tools that Allah created
هَلْ أَتَىٰ عَلَى الْإِنْسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ لَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْئًا مَذْكُورًا إِنَّا خَلَقْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ مِنْ نُطْفَةٍ أَمْشَاجٍ نَبْتَلِيهِ فَجَعَلْنَاهُ سَمِيعًا بَصِيرًا
Has there not been over Man a long period of Time, when he was nothing--(not even) mentioned?―Verily We created Man from a drop of mingled sperm, in order to try him: so We gave him (the gifts), of Hearing and Sight. (76/1-2)
-- Allah (SWT) reminds the human that he was nothing in that world and Allah with his great favour created him and made for him two eyes ,a tongue and two lips then told him about the two ways the right way which indicates to the good and the wrong way which indicates to the evil.Allah reminds man that He (swt) created him in the womb of his mother in stages (Nutfah –Alaqua and mudghah). No one but Allah who looked after him in the darkness of his mother's womb
َ أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُ أَحَدٌ, أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُ عَيْنَيْنِ, وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ, وَهَدَيْنَاهُ النَّجْدَيْنِ
"Does he think that none sees him? Have We not made for him a pair of eyes? And a tongue and a pair of lips? And shown him the two ways (good and evil)?" (90/7-10)
-- Allah (pbth) drews the attention of human who claim that Allah can not see him remembering him (the human )that he sees thanks to the eyes that Allah granted for him.Doesn't he ashamed from himself that he denies seeing of Allah to all things in that universe .Allah did not create us in mess without any purpose,without any care
Allah (swt) gave him the grace of mind to choose where he goes with his free will .How this human deny the day of resurrection.Isn't the recreation easier than the creation ? How man judge the matter.